Generally, there are two main ways in forming spots through our body that we can catch. It can be a tumor inside the organs, or can be some swollen pimples on our skin. However, it also has an intermediate formation of those, called as cysts. Pilonidal cysts- a special disease that could be seen in some groups of people, is an excellent example. This disease has 5 facts which we should know clearly to help not only ourselves but also the others.
1, The only and specific position to get the symptoms
Pilonidal cysts, sometimes called as hair or sacral follicles, are sacs surrounded by waste matter of hair and skin debris located at sacrococcyx. Firstly, there will be just a small, dimple-like depression on the surface of the skin. Patients may get pain, slight fever, redness or swelling spots. In some cases, they could also be filled with pus and exposure to the infections and turn to abscesses. Due to stating at a special position, if the cysts are infected or when patients’ conditions become more severe, it is more difficult for them to do their daily tasks, even sitting or standing.
2, It is a congenital disease as well as an acquired illness.
Up to now, the causes of pilonidal cysts have not been known but there are many theories. In the past, it was considered as a congenital disease that some babies had an unnecessary piece at tailbone and it would develop as a cyst soon. On other researches lately, experts call it, in almost cases, as an acquired illness which can be seen in people who have repeated traumas several times around buttock region or sit too much such as truck- drivers. Sometimes, those cysts could be seen in obese patients, someone else whose excessive body hair as well as thick or coarse one.
3, It can be completely treated.
When a new case of pilonidal cysts visits the hospital, Doctor will say that unless you treat the cysts, they will return many times and of course will be more dangerous to your body. Therefore, getting a method to leave them once is the most important suggest for patients. There are a wide range of options, for example: surgery to give the whole cyst away or curetting the fluid components inside the cavity. These clinical techniques are usually used in acute type. It requires careful procedures and good post-operation cares to ensure about patients’ health.
4, Home remedies for pilonidal cysts

Beside surgery and other medical aids, the mild stage of this disease can easily be prevented or treated at home by a number of painless cheap simple ways. Some of the most effective ones are listed below:
For healing
Epsom salt:
Having a bath everyday with two cups of Epsom salt and warm water will decline the inflammation and relieve pain. Moreover, Epsom salt also consists of Magnesium and sulfate which help to either release toxins or shrink the cysts quickly.
Tea tree oil:
For many cases, tea tree oil is considered as an appropriated remedy due to its antibacterial, antifungal and anti-inflammatory compounds. You should use a cotton applying that oil around your cysts so as to decrease allergic feelings.
Turmeric:
Turmeric is really easy to find in many diseases and disorders healing. For treating pilonidal cysts, patients are advised to apply a thick paste with turmeric and water on skin three times a day; or another option is a cup of turmeric and warm milk. Turmeric is said to be a scar-blur medicine so that it can limit severity of the cysts and help patients recover rapidly. This can use for treating kidney infection as well.
Supportive cares:
A coccyx cushion or pillow may keep the condition not to be more serious by providing support and comfort when sitting. Therefore, people do not have to suffer from unpleasant and painful feelings. Alternatively, you can take a hot compress to bring down swelling or have a warm bath for relieving the pains.
For preventing
Keep buttock area away from hairs:
You should pay attention to clean that area up regular intervals throughout the day, or at least twice a day in order to make sure that there are not any strange agents there. Dermatologists reveal that a moist environment could help the cysts develop and spread to the whole body so people ought to keep the risk area dry. In addition to that, maintaining personal hygiene to reduce bacterial and viral exposures is recommended, as well.
Avoid using irritants
Some people catch acquired pilonidal cysts because of being allergic. The powders, oils or even some kinds of skincare creams they are using everyday may affect their skin and lead to forming cysts but they do not realize that. So be careful when applying any new types of creams on your body, especially in case that your skin is irritated.
Healthy lifestyle
A good health can debate almost diseases. Thus, following a healthy diet with plenty of nutrients and exercising regularly are essential to raise our own immune systems. Some groups of vitamins and Zinc should be supplied more.